HTML5 元素

下面的表格是目在HTML5 working draft中的104个元素与两 proposed 元素(marked with an asterisk)。单击每个元素可以查看元素说明

<html>

Document root element.
文档根元素

html

<col>

Columns in a table.
表格中的列

col

<table>

Table of multi-dimensional data.
表格

table

<head>

First element of the HTML document. Contains document metadata.
HTML文档中的第一个元素。包含文档元数据

head

<span>

Container with no semantic meaning.
无语义的容器

span

<div>

Container with no semantic meaning.
无语义的容器

div

<fieldset>

Set of form controls grouped by theme.
按用途组合的一组表单控制元素

fieldset

<form>

Form.
表单

form

<body>

Document content.
文档的主体

body

<h1>

Heading for the current section.
当前章节的标题

h1

<section>

Contains elements grouped by theme, for example a chapter or tab box.
包含同主题一组元素的容器，例如文档的章节

section

<colgroup>

Defines a group of columns in a table.
对表格中的若干列进行组合

colgroup

<tr>

A row of cells.
表格中的一行单元

tr

<title>

Document title.
文档标题

title

<a>

Hyperlink.
超链接

a

<pre>

Text that is preformatted in the HTML code.
在HTML代码中预先格式化的文本

pre

<meter>

Control for entering a numeric value in a known range.
控制在已知范围内输入度量值

meter

<select>

Control for selecting from multiple options.
有多选值的下拉列表

select

<aside>

Content related to surrounding elements that doesn't belong inline, such as a advertising or quotes.
与周围元素相关的内容，但分开显示

aside

<h2>

Heading for the current section.
当前章节的标题

h2

<header>

Navigation or introductory elements for the current section.
当前章节的导航或引导性元素

header

<caption>

Title of a table.
表格的标题

caption

<td>

Table cell.
表格单元格

td

<meta>

Document metadata that can't be represented with other elements.
文档的元数据

meta

<rt>

Annotation of preceding text.
文本的解释

rt

<dfn>

Term being defined by the parent section.
由父级章节定义的项

dfn

<em>

Text that should be emphasised.
需要强调的文本

em

<i>

Text in a alternate voice or mood, such as a technical term.
斜体的文本

i

<small>

An aside, such as fine print.
更小的旁注信息

small

<ins>

Text that has been inserted during document editing.
在文档编辑过程中插入的文本

ins

<s>

Text that is outdated or no longer accurate.
失效或不再准确的文本

s

<br>

Line break.
换行符

br

<p>

Paragraph content.
段落内容

p

<blockquote>

Quote from another source.
从其它源引用的内容

blockquote

<legend>

Define a name for a fieldset.
图例或表的说明

legend

<optgroup>

Group of option.
选项组

optgroup

<address>

Contact information for the current article.
当前文章的联系信息

address

<h3>

Heading for the current section.
当前章节的标题

h3

<nav>

Contains a collection of links.
导航链接的容器

nav

<menu>

Set of commands.
菜单列表

menu

<th>

Table heading.
表头

th

<base>

Specifies URL which non-absolute URLs are relative to.
定义非绝对的链接地址所相对的默认 URL

base

<rp>

Contains semantically meaningless markup for browsers that don't understand ruby annotations.
针对不支持ruby 注音的浏览器，用于注释信息

rp

<abbr>

Abbreviation or acronym.
缩写或缩略词

abbr

<time>

Time defined in a machine readable format.
时间

time

<b>

Stylistically separated text of equal importance, such as a product name.
粗体文本，用于强调

b

<strong>

Text that is important.
重要的文本

strong

<del>

Text that has been removed during document editing.
在编辑过程中被删除的文本

del

<kbd>

Example input (usually keyboard) for a program.
由键盘输入的文本

kbd

<hr>

Thematic break within a paragraph.
水平线/内容主题的变化

hr

<ol>

Ordered list.
有序列表

ol

<dl>

List of term-description pairs.
带定义的列表

dl

<label>

Caption for a form control.
表单控件的标题（标签）

label

<option>

Single option within a select control.
下拉列表中的单一选项

option

<datalist>

Define sets of options.
定义选项列表

datalist

<h4>

Heading for the current section.
当前章节的标题

h4

<article>

Section of the page content, such as a blog or forum post.页面内容的独立部分，如博客文章、论坛帖子

article

<command>

Command the user can perform, such as publishing an article.
用户可以执行的命令，如发表一篇文章

command

<tbody>

Contains rows that hold the table's data.
表格主体

tbody

<link>

Other resources related to the document.
与文档相关的其它资源

link

<noscript>

Contains elements that are part of the document only if scripting is disabled.
当脚本被禁用时显示的一部分文档内容

noscript

<q>

Quoted text.
引用的文本

q

<var>

Mathematical or programming variable.
数学或程序变量

var

<sub>

Subscript text.
上标

sub

<mark>

Text highlighted for referencing elsewhere.
突出显示的文本

mark

<bdi>

Text that is separated from directional formatting of its surroundings.
从周围内容分开，而设置不同的文本方向

bdi

<wbr>

Opportunity for a line break.
软回车（必要时才回车）

wbr

<figcaption>

Caption for a figure.
图片的标题，图题

figcaption

<ul>

Unordered list.
无序列表

ul

<dt>

Term which will be described.
带定义的列表中的项目

dt

<input>

Generic form input.
表单中的输入字段

input

<output>

Contains the results of a calculation.
输出的结果

output

<keygen>

Generates private-public key pairs.
生成密钥对

keygen

<h5>

Heading for the current section.
当前章节的标题

h5

<footer>

Footer of the current section.
当前章节的页脚

footer

<summary>

Caption of a details element.
dedails元素的标题

summary

<thead>

Contains rows with table headings.
表格中的表头行

thead

<style>

Styling defined inline data.
在文档中定义的样式

style

<script>

Inline or linked client side scripts.
内部或外部链接的脚本

script

<cite>

Title of a referenced piece of work.
对参考文献等的引用

cite

<samp>

Sample output of a program.
程序的样本

samp

<sup>

Superscript text.
下标

sup

<ruby>

Contains text with annotations, such as pronounciation hints. Commonly used in East Asian text.
东亚文字的注音，如中文的拼音

ruby

<bdo>

Defines directional formatting for content.
定义内容的排版方向

bdo

<code>

Fragment of code.
代码的片断

code

<figure>

Contains elements related to single concept, such as an illustration or code example.
独立的内容，如图像、代码等

figure

<li>

List item.
列表项目

li

<dd>

Description for the preceding term.
带定义列表中对项目的描述

dd

<textarea>

Multiline free-form text input.
多行的文本输入区域

textarea

<button>

A button.
按钮

button

<progress>

Control for displaying progress of a task.
运行中的进度控制

progress

<h6>

Heading for the current section.
当前章节的标题

h6

<hgroup>

Collection of headings for the current section. The highest ranked heading represents the group in the document outline.
当前章节各标题的组合

hgroup

<details>

Contains additional information, such as the contents of an accordian view.
附加的详细信息

details

<tfoot>

Contains rows with summary of data.
表格的页脚/脚注行

tfoot

<img>

An image.
图像

img

<area>

Hyperlink area in an image map.
图像映射的超链接区域

area

<map>

Image map for adding hyperlinks to parts of an image.
在图像的一部分区域定义图像映射用于添加超链接

map

<embed>

Reference to non-HTML content.
嵌入的非HTML内容

embed

<object>

External resource such as an image, iframe or plugin.
嵌入的外部资源，如图像、iframe或插件

object

<param>

Parameters for the parent object.
父级对象的参数

param

<source>

Alternative sources for parent video or audio elements.
父级视频或音频元素的资源

source

<iframe>

Nested browser frame.
嵌套的框架

iframe

<canvas>

Bitmap which is editable by client side scripts.
可以通过客户端脚本编辑的图形（画布）

canvas

<track>

Specifies external timing track for media elements.
媒体类元素的外部轨道

track

<audio>

Audio file.
音频文件

audio

<video>

Video.
视频

video